4 The characters for the total representation of the C-H bonds
in CH4 are given below. Find the irreducible representations
for this total representation.
E | C3 | C2 | S4 | σd |
4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Methane belongs to the Td point group.
Td |
|
|
|
|
|
a1 |
|
|
|
|
|
a2 |
|
|
|
|
|
e |
|
|
|
|
|
t1 |
|
|
|
|
|
t2 |
|
|
|
|
|
n(a1) = [(1)(1)(4) + (1)(8)(1) + (1)(3)(0)
+ (1)(6)(0) + (1)(6)(2)]/24 = 1
n(a2) = [(1)(1)(4) + (1)(8)(1) + (1)(3)(0)
+ (11)(6)(0) + (11)(6)(2)]/24 = 0
n(e) = [(2)(1)(4) + (-1)(8)(1) + (2)(3)(0) +
(0)(6)(0) + (0)(6)(2)]/24 = 0
n(t1) = [(3)(1)(4) + (0)(8)(1) + (-1)(3)(0)
+ (1)(6)(0) + (-1)(6)(2)]/24 = 0
n(t2) = [(3)(1)(4) + (0)(8)(1) + (-1)(3)(0)
+ (-1)(6)(0) + (1)(6)(2)]/24 = 1
so the C-H bonds transform as a1 + t2