4 On the attached graph paper, plot electron affinity and Z*
(calculated using Slater's rules) as a function of atomic number for the
atoms from Li to Ne. In general, does Z* account for the variation in electron
affinity? Why or why not? Are there any specific anomalies in the trend?
If so, give an explanation.
| Element |
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| Li |
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| Be |
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| B |
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| C |
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| N |
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| O |
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| F |
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| Ne |
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Generally, Z* and EA give the same trend. However, N and Ne are very low: N is half-filled and Ne is filled, neither want to remove this stability and add an electron. Li is a bit high perhaps, maybe because the product anion is a filled shell.