Chemistry 112

Ka as a measure of acid strength.

Ka is defined for the reaction

HA(aq) + H2O(l) H3O+(aq) + A(aq)

With an equilibrium constant

A larger equilibrium constant means that the reaction has a greater tendency to drive towards the products side (more H3O+ and A, less HA). Another way of saying this is that the acid has a stronger tendency to donate its H+, which is the definition of a stronger acid.